Maine

The state of Maine covers a vast 35,385 square miles, with sandy beaches and coastal saltmarshes on the southern coast giving way to rocky headlands on the northeastern coast, and mixed forests of the south transitioning to boreal forest in the interior. Mount Katahdin (5,267 ft) is the state's high point and the famous terminus of the Appalachian Trail. Its 2005 population of 1.3 million people averages just 41 people/square mile, demonstrating that it still retains vast areas of wilderness and is far less populated than most of the rest of the states in the Northeast.

A total of 427 bird species have been recorded in Maine (Maine Records Committee 2005), of which about 220 are known to breed regularly or occasionally and an additional 7 are extirpated breeders (no breeding in last 20 years). Click here to download an excel spreadsheet showing the bird species of Maine and their conservation status based on various criteria. This file also has population estimates for Maine of key landbirds, based on the Partners in Flight Landbird Population Estimates database housed at Rocky Mountain Bird Observatory.

AKN RESOURCES

Seven AKN datasets have data from Maine, totaling 521,800 observations!

Dataset # Obs
#Loc # Taxa
Breeding Bird Survey 119,572 58 177
eBird 131,183 2656 425
Great Backyard Bird Count 42,265 500 140
Hawk Count 6173 2 18
Mountain Birdwatch 2603 54 44
Project Feederwatch 207,474 512 199
International Shorebird Survey 12,530 40 104
TOTAL 521,800 3768 760

 

The AKN Bar Charts provide an easy way to view AKN data from Maine, showing a summary of all species reported for the state and their temporal frequency throughout the year. Click here or on the image below to view a bar chart summarizing all AKN data from Maine or click here to generate your own bar chart.


Bar Chart image


Additional bar charts using just eBird data allow one to generate bar charts for specific refuges, parks, and other "hot" birding locations (hotspots). You can customize a bar chart for any state, county, BCR, or hotspot. A customized bar chart can be generated for one or multiple Maine locations, and please note that you can select as many locations as you wish. It is also possible to explore frequency maps for a species, and within eBird those maps can be refined to view point maps for just Maine.

The AKN Google Earth files provide a way to explore AKN data for Maine geographically. Click here or on the image below to download a Google Earth file showing all datapoints for the state of Maine . Using Google Earth, a free application, you can then explore the spatial distribution of the various datasets and also see summaries of the data by clicking on the points. For more on how to use these files, click here.

KML_Thumb

 

A number of additional projects have data from Maine not yet represented in the AKN. The Northeast Coordinated Bird Monitoring Network has compiled a Register of Northeast Bird Monitoring Programs; to get a similar file with only the Maine projects, click here.

BIRD HABITATS AND CONSERVATION IN MAINE

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Maine IBAs

The Maine Important Bird Area (IBA) program is in progress. Some 22  Maine IBAs have been identified in the southern half of the state; the next stage will identify potential IBAs in northern Maine. The identified Maine IBAs are listed below. For more information on the Maine IBA program, click here or contact the state IBA director:

Susan Gallo
Maine IBA Director
Maine Audubon
Falmouth, Maine
(207) 781-2330
sgallo@maineaudubon.org


IBA Name
Status
1 Batson River Identified
2 Cape Elizabeth Identified
3 Casco Bay Islands Identified
4 Deer Isle    Identified
5 Duck Islands Identified
6 Freeport/Brunswick Identified
7 Gerrish Island Identified
8 Greater Isle au Haut Identified
9 Intervale Marshes   Identified
10 Isle of Shoals   Identified
11 Kennebunk Plains Identified
12 Lower Kennebec Identified
13 Machias Bay Identified
14 Milbridge to Addison Identified
15 Mount Desert  Identified
16 Muscongus Bay  Identified
17 Outer Penobscot Bay  Identified
18 Thomaston  Identified
19 Petit Manan  Identified
20 Scarborough  Identified
21 Upper Penobscot Bay Identified
22 Wells Identified

 

ORNITHOLOGICAL RESOURCES

State agency:

Maine Department of Inland Fisheries and Wildlife
41 State House Station
Augusta, ME 04333-0041
Phone: (207) 287-8000
Fax: (207) 287-8094 or (207) 287-6395
http://www.maine.gov/ifw/index.shtml

State Ornithological Society:

Maine Audubon
20 Gilsland Farm Road
Falmouth, Maine 04105
Phone: (207) 781-2330
Fax: (207) 781-0974
info@maineaudubon.org
http://www.maineaudubon.org/

State Records Committee:

Maine Bird Records Committee
Bill Sheehan (Secretary)
me-brc@maine.rr.com

Other links:

eBird: Report your birding observations, whether from a week long trip throughout the state or backyard sightings while gardening. All sightings are valuable and will be automatically integrated with the Avian Knowledge Network and Northeast Avian Data Center. Read more about eBird or submit observations now!

Mountain Birdwatch: This study monitors the status of high elevation montane bird communities from Maine to New York, with a special focus on Bicknell's Thrush and several other species of concern, on mountaintops throughout the Northeast. Mountain Birdwatch is conducted by the Vermont Center for Ecostudies and the data are available through NADC and the AKN; read more here.

Mainebirding.net: Information on birds and birding within Maine.